handdator

Visa fullständig version : Kolhydrater och fotboll - studie


z_bumbi
2009-12-14, 10:32
Carbohydrate ingestion and soccer skill performance during prolonged intermittent exe
J Sports Sci. 2009 Dec 1:1-10. [Epub ahead of print]
Carbohydrate ingestion and soccer skill performance during prolonged intermittent exercise.

Ali A, Williams C.

Institute of Food, Nutrition and Human Health, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand.

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ingesting a carbohydrate-electrolyte solution, during the 90-min Loughborough Intermittent Shuttle Test, on soccer skill performance. Seventeen male soccer players ingested either a 6.4% carbohydrate-electrolyte solution or placebo solution equivalent to 8 ml . kg(-1) body mass before exercise and 3 ml . kg(-1) body mass after every 15 min of exercise, in a double-blind randomized cross-over design, with the trials separated by 7 days. The evening before the main trial, the participants performed glycogen-reducing exercise on a cycle ergometer (80 min at 70%[Vdot]O(2max)) and were then fed a low-carbohydrate meal. After a 12-h overnight fast, they performed The Loughborough Soccer Passing Test before and after every 15 min of exercise. Analysis of the combined skill test data showed a significant time effect (P = 0.001) with differences between 0-45 and 75-90 min (P < 0.05). There was a 3% reduction in skill performance from before to after exercise in the carbohydrate-electrolyte trial, whereas in the placebo trial the decrease was 14% (P = 0.07). In conclusion, skill performance during the simulated soccer activity appeared to deteriorate in the last 15-30 min of exercise. However, providing 52 g . h(-1) carbohydrate during exercise showed a tendency to better maintain soccer skill performance than a taste-matched placebo.

Apos78
2009-12-14, 11:54
Undra om man kan se en adaption till ex en lågkolhydratkost om denna varit med i bilden säg det senaste året. Att man då presterar "mindre dåligt" trots avsaknaden av kolhydrater. Kort sagt - adapterar man till en viss kosthållning?

z_bumbi
2009-12-14, 12:27
Undra om man kan se en adaption till ex en lågkolhydratkost om denna varit med i bilden säg det senaste året. Att man då presterar "mindre dåligt" trots avsaknaden av kolhydrater. Kort sagt - adapterar man till en viss kosthållning?

Jag gissar att man måste kolla på hur tömda de blir dagen innan.
Är det en total/väldigt stor tömning så kommer troligen gruppen utan kolhydrater innan träningen prestera bättre (de är mer vana att återfylla glykogen utan kolhydrater) än motsvarande grupp i den här studien. Den grupp som får kolhydrater kanske kommer att prestera sämre än motsvarande grupp med kolhydrater i kosten eftersom både inlagringsförmåga och effektivitet att använda kolhydrater sjunker.