Nitrometan
2003-08-06, 12:18
Jag vet inte riktigt hur det här kommer att se ut, men här är ett gäng undersökningar om träning, plus ett par sammanställningar av tidigare undersökningar, som försöker titta på det här med ett set eller flera set.
Det är lite varierande kvalitet på dem och de har lite olika förutsättningar. Slutsatsen jag drar är iaf att fler set är bättre, till en viss gräns. Men var den gränsen går kan man inte läsa ut av dessundersökningar iallafall.
Nån av dem använde isokinetisk träning, vilket jag antar är rätt meningslöst, men förekommer som testmetod ibland.
1. Henriksson J, Tesch P. Träning av uthållighet och styrka ger kompletterande effekter. Läkartidningen 1999;96(1-2):56-60.
2. Staron RS, Karapondo DL, Kraemer WJ, Fry AC, Gordon SE, Falkel JE, et al. Skeletal muscle adaptations during early phase of heavy-resistance training in men and women. J Appl Physiol 1994;76:1247-55.
3. Enoka RM. Neural adaptations with chronic physical activity. J Biomech 1997;30:447-55.
4. Sale DG. Neural adaptation to resistance training. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1988;20(5 Suppl):135-45.
5. Sale DG. Neural adaptation to strength training. In: Komi PV, editor. Strength and power in sport. Oxford: Blackwell scientific publications; 1992.p 249-64.
6. Behm DG. Neuromuscular implications and applications of resistance training. J Strength Cond Res 1995;9(4):264-74.
7. Fleck SJ, Kraemer WJ. Designing resistance training programs. 2nd ed. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics; 1997.
8. Moritani T. Time course of adaptations during strength and power training. In: Komi PV, editor. Strength and power in sport. Oxford: Blackwell scientific publications; 1992.p 266-78.
9. Häkkinen K. Neuromuscular adaptation during strength training, aging, detraining, and immobilization. Crit Rev Phys Rehab Med 1994;6:161-98.
10. Tesch P. Training for bodybuilding. In: Komi PV, editor. Strength and power in sport. Oxford: Blackwell scientific publications; 1992.p 370-80.
11. Starkey DB, Pollock ML, Ishida Y, Welsch MA, Brechue WF, Graves JE, Feigenbaum MS. Effect of resistance training volume on strength and muscle thickness. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1996;28:1311-20.
12. Häkkinen K. Ökning av elitidrottsmäns styrka och kraft. I: Styrketräning: dokumentation: en sammanfattning av Olympic Clinic tema ”Styrketräning”, Eskilstuna den 1-3 december 1995. Farsta: Centrum för prestationsutveckling; 1996. S11-23.
13. Schmidtbleicher D. Training for power events. In: Komi PV, editor. Strength and power in sport. Oxford: Blackwell scientific publications; 1992.p 381-95.
14. Stone MH, O’Bryant HS, Garhammer J. A hypothetical model for strength training. J Sports Med Phys Fitn 1981;21:342-51.
15. Stone MH, O’Bryant HS. Weight training: A scientific approach. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Bellweather press; 1987.
16. Ostrowski KJ, Wilson GJ, Weatherby R, Murphy PW, Lyttle AD. The effect of weight training volume on hormonal output and muscular size and function. J Strength Cond Res 1996;11:148-54.
17. Kraemer WJ. A series of studies: The physiological basis for strength training in american football: Fact over philosophy. J Strength Cond Res 1997;11:131-42.
18. Carpinelli RN, Otto RM. Strength training: Single versus multiple sets. Sports Med 1998;26(2):73-84.
19. Feigenbaum MS, Pollock ML. Strength training: Rationale for current guidelines for adult fitness programs. Phys Sportsmed 1997;25(2):44-56.
20. Fleck SJ, Kraemer WJ. Periodization breakthrough! New York: Advanced Research Press; 1996
21. Stone MH, Plisk SS, Stone ME, Schilling BK, O´Bryant HS, Pierce KC. Athletic performance development: Volume load - 1 set vs multiple sets, training velocity and training variation. Strength Cond J 1998;20(12):22-31.
22. Kraemer WJ, Nindl BC. Factors involved with overtraining for strength and power. In: Kreider RB, Fry AC, O´Toole ML, editors. Overtraining in sport. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics; 1998. p69-86.
22b. Kuipers K. Training and overtraining: an introduction. Med Sci Sports Sci 1998;30:1137-9.
23. Berger R. Effect of varied weight training programs on strength. Res Quar 1962;33:169-81.
24. Ciriello VM, Holden WL, Evans WJ. The effects of two isokinetic training regimes on muscle strength and fiber composition. In: Knuttgen HG, Vogel JA, Poortmans J, editors. Biochemistry of exercise V. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics; 1982. p787-93.
25. Dudley GA, Tesch PA, Miller BJ, Buchanan P. Importance of eccentric actions in performance adaptations to resistance training. Aviat Space Environ Med 1991;62:543-50.
26. Hather BM, Tesch PA, Buchanan P, Dudley GA. Influence of eccentric actions on skeletal muscle adaptations to resistance training. Acta Physiol Scand 1991;143:177-85.
27. Kramer JB, Stone MH, O’Bryant HS, Conley MS, Johnson RL, Nieman DC, et al. Effects of single versus multiple sets of weight training: Impact of volume, intensity and variation. J Strength Cond Res 1997;11(3):143-7.
28. Borst SE, DeHoyos DV, Garzella L, Vincent K, Pollock BH, Lowenthal DT, Pollock ML. Effects of resistance training on insulin-like growth factor-1 and IGF binding proteins. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001;33(4):648-53.
29. Schlumberger A, Stec J, Schmidtbleicher D. Single- vs multiple-set strength training in women. J Strength Cond Res 2001;15(3):284-9.
30. Rhea MR, Alvar BA, Ball SD, Burkett LN. Three sets of weight training superior to 1 set with equal intensity for eliciting strength. J Strength Cond Res 2002;16(4):525-9.
31. Paulsen G, Myklestad D, Raastad T. The influence of volume of exercise on early adaptations to strength training. J Strength Cond Res 2003;17(1):115-20.
32. Hass CJ, Garzella L, De Hoyos D, Pollock ML. Single versus multiple sets in long-term recreational weightlifters. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2000;32(1):235-42.
33. Hass CJ, Garzella L, De Hoyos DV, Pollock ML. Effects of training volume on strength and endurance in experienced resistance trained adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1998;30(5 Suppl):s115.
34. Stowers T, McMillan J, Scala D, Davies V, Wilson D, Stone M. The short-term effects of three different strength-power training methods. Natl Strength Cond Assoc J 1983;5(3):24-7.
35. Kraemer WJ, Ratamess N, Fry AC, Triplett-McBride T, Koziris LP, Bauer JA, Lynch JM, Fleck SJ. Influence of resistance training volume and periodization on physiological and performance adaptations in collegiate women tennis players. Am J Sports Med 2000;28(5):626-33.
36. Sanborn K, Boros R, Hruby J, Schilling B, O’Bryant HS, Johnson RL. Short-term performance effects of weight training with multiple sets not to failure vs a single set to failure in women. J Strength Cond Res 2000;14(3):328-31.
37. Rhea MR, Alvar BA, Burkett LN. Single versus multiple sets for strength: a meta-analysis to address the controversy. Res Q Exerc Sport 2002;73:485-8.
38. Tesch PA. Muscle meets magnet. Stockholm: PA Tesch AB; 1993.
39. Escamilla RF, Fleisig GS, Zheng N, Barrentine SW, Wilk KE, Andrews JR. Biomechanics of the knee during closed kinetic chain and open kinetic chain exercises. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1998;30(4):556-69.
40. Young WB, Bilby GE. The effect of voluntary effort to influence speed of contraction on strength, muscular power, and hypertrophy development. J Strength Cond Res 1993;7:172-8.
41. Byrd R, Chandler TJ, Conley MS, Fry AC, Haff GG, Hatfield F, et al. Strength training: Single versus multiple sets [correspondence]. Sports Med 1999;27(6):409-16.
42. SPRI. Vad är en vetenskaplig artikel? Tillgänglig från: URL: http://www.spri.se/biblioteket/dokument/artikel.html
43. Rhea MR, Alvar BA, Burkett LN, Ball SD. A meta-analysis to determine the dose response for strength development. Med Sci Sport Exerc 2003;35(3):456-64.
44. Schmidtbleicher D. Explosiv styrketräning. Svensk Idrottsforskning 2001;10(3):18-23.
45. Eriksson A. Styrketräning inom elitidrott. Svensk Idrottsforskning 2001;10(3):30-3.
Det är lite varierande kvalitet på dem och de har lite olika förutsättningar. Slutsatsen jag drar är iaf att fler set är bättre, till en viss gräns. Men var den gränsen går kan man inte läsa ut av dessundersökningar iallafall.
Nån av dem använde isokinetisk träning, vilket jag antar är rätt meningslöst, men förekommer som testmetod ibland.
1. Henriksson J, Tesch P. Träning av uthållighet och styrka ger kompletterande effekter. Läkartidningen 1999;96(1-2):56-60.
2. Staron RS, Karapondo DL, Kraemer WJ, Fry AC, Gordon SE, Falkel JE, et al. Skeletal muscle adaptations during early phase of heavy-resistance training in men and women. J Appl Physiol 1994;76:1247-55.
3. Enoka RM. Neural adaptations with chronic physical activity. J Biomech 1997;30:447-55.
4. Sale DG. Neural adaptation to resistance training. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1988;20(5 Suppl):135-45.
5. Sale DG. Neural adaptation to strength training. In: Komi PV, editor. Strength and power in sport. Oxford: Blackwell scientific publications; 1992.p 249-64.
6. Behm DG. Neuromuscular implications and applications of resistance training. J Strength Cond Res 1995;9(4):264-74.
7. Fleck SJ, Kraemer WJ. Designing resistance training programs. 2nd ed. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics; 1997.
8. Moritani T. Time course of adaptations during strength and power training. In: Komi PV, editor. Strength and power in sport. Oxford: Blackwell scientific publications; 1992.p 266-78.
9. Häkkinen K. Neuromuscular adaptation during strength training, aging, detraining, and immobilization. Crit Rev Phys Rehab Med 1994;6:161-98.
10. Tesch P. Training for bodybuilding. In: Komi PV, editor. Strength and power in sport. Oxford: Blackwell scientific publications; 1992.p 370-80.
11. Starkey DB, Pollock ML, Ishida Y, Welsch MA, Brechue WF, Graves JE, Feigenbaum MS. Effect of resistance training volume on strength and muscle thickness. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1996;28:1311-20.
12. Häkkinen K. Ökning av elitidrottsmäns styrka och kraft. I: Styrketräning: dokumentation: en sammanfattning av Olympic Clinic tema ”Styrketräning”, Eskilstuna den 1-3 december 1995. Farsta: Centrum för prestationsutveckling; 1996. S11-23.
13. Schmidtbleicher D. Training for power events. In: Komi PV, editor. Strength and power in sport. Oxford: Blackwell scientific publications; 1992.p 381-95.
14. Stone MH, O’Bryant HS, Garhammer J. A hypothetical model for strength training. J Sports Med Phys Fitn 1981;21:342-51.
15. Stone MH, O’Bryant HS. Weight training: A scientific approach. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Bellweather press; 1987.
16. Ostrowski KJ, Wilson GJ, Weatherby R, Murphy PW, Lyttle AD. The effect of weight training volume on hormonal output and muscular size and function. J Strength Cond Res 1996;11:148-54.
17. Kraemer WJ. A series of studies: The physiological basis for strength training in american football: Fact over philosophy. J Strength Cond Res 1997;11:131-42.
18. Carpinelli RN, Otto RM. Strength training: Single versus multiple sets. Sports Med 1998;26(2):73-84.
19. Feigenbaum MS, Pollock ML. Strength training: Rationale for current guidelines for adult fitness programs. Phys Sportsmed 1997;25(2):44-56.
20. Fleck SJ, Kraemer WJ. Periodization breakthrough! New York: Advanced Research Press; 1996
21. Stone MH, Plisk SS, Stone ME, Schilling BK, O´Bryant HS, Pierce KC. Athletic performance development: Volume load - 1 set vs multiple sets, training velocity and training variation. Strength Cond J 1998;20(12):22-31.
22. Kraemer WJ, Nindl BC. Factors involved with overtraining for strength and power. In: Kreider RB, Fry AC, O´Toole ML, editors. Overtraining in sport. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics; 1998. p69-86.
22b. Kuipers K. Training and overtraining: an introduction. Med Sci Sports Sci 1998;30:1137-9.
23. Berger R. Effect of varied weight training programs on strength. Res Quar 1962;33:169-81.
24. Ciriello VM, Holden WL, Evans WJ. The effects of two isokinetic training regimes on muscle strength and fiber composition. In: Knuttgen HG, Vogel JA, Poortmans J, editors. Biochemistry of exercise V. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics; 1982. p787-93.
25. Dudley GA, Tesch PA, Miller BJ, Buchanan P. Importance of eccentric actions in performance adaptations to resistance training. Aviat Space Environ Med 1991;62:543-50.
26. Hather BM, Tesch PA, Buchanan P, Dudley GA. Influence of eccentric actions on skeletal muscle adaptations to resistance training. Acta Physiol Scand 1991;143:177-85.
27. Kramer JB, Stone MH, O’Bryant HS, Conley MS, Johnson RL, Nieman DC, et al. Effects of single versus multiple sets of weight training: Impact of volume, intensity and variation. J Strength Cond Res 1997;11(3):143-7.
28. Borst SE, DeHoyos DV, Garzella L, Vincent K, Pollock BH, Lowenthal DT, Pollock ML. Effects of resistance training on insulin-like growth factor-1 and IGF binding proteins. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001;33(4):648-53.
29. Schlumberger A, Stec J, Schmidtbleicher D. Single- vs multiple-set strength training in women. J Strength Cond Res 2001;15(3):284-9.
30. Rhea MR, Alvar BA, Ball SD, Burkett LN. Three sets of weight training superior to 1 set with equal intensity for eliciting strength. J Strength Cond Res 2002;16(4):525-9.
31. Paulsen G, Myklestad D, Raastad T. The influence of volume of exercise on early adaptations to strength training. J Strength Cond Res 2003;17(1):115-20.
32. Hass CJ, Garzella L, De Hoyos D, Pollock ML. Single versus multiple sets in long-term recreational weightlifters. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2000;32(1):235-42.
33. Hass CJ, Garzella L, De Hoyos DV, Pollock ML. Effects of training volume on strength and endurance in experienced resistance trained adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1998;30(5 Suppl):s115.
34. Stowers T, McMillan J, Scala D, Davies V, Wilson D, Stone M. The short-term effects of three different strength-power training methods. Natl Strength Cond Assoc J 1983;5(3):24-7.
35. Kraemer WJ, Ratamess N, Fry AC, Triplett-McBride T, Koziris LP, Bauer JA, Lynch JM, Fleck SJ. Influence of resistance training volume and periodization on physiological and performance adaptations in collegiate women tennis players. Am J Sports Med 2000;28(5):626-33.
36. Sanborn K, Boros R, Hruby J, Schilling B, O’Bryant HS, Johnson RL. Short-term performance effects of weight training with multiple sets not to failure vs a single set to failure in women. J Strength Cond Res 2000;14(3):328-31.
37. Rhea MR, Alvar BA, Burkett LN. Single versus multiple sets for strength: a meta-analysis to address the controversy. Res Q Exerc Sport 2002;73:485-8.
38. Tesch PA. Muscle meets magnet. Stockholm: PA Tesch AB; 1993.
39. Escamilla RF, Fleisig GS, Zheng N, Barrentine SW, Wilk KE, Andrews JR. Biomechanics of the knee during closed kinetic chain and open kinetic chain exercises. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1998;30(4):556-69.
40. Young WB, Bilby GE. The effect of voluntary effort to influence speed of contraction on strength, muscular power, and hypertrophy development. J Strength Cond Res 1993;7:172-8.
41. Byrd R, Chandler TJ, Conley MS, Fry AC, Haff GG, Hatfield F, et al. Strength training: Single versus multiple sets [correspondence]. Sports Med 1999;27(6):409-16.
42. SPRI. Vad är en vetenskaplig artikel? Tillgänglig från: URL: http://www.spri.se/biblioteket/dokument/artikel.html
43. Rhea MR, Alvar BA, Burkett LN, Ball SD. A meta-analysis to determine the dose response for strength development. Med Sci Sport Exerc 2003;35(3):456-64.
44. Schmidtbleicher D. Explosiv styrketräning. Svensk Idrottsforskning 2001;10(3):18-23.
45. Eriksson A. Styrketräning inom elitidrott. Svensk Idrottsforskning 2001;10(3):30-3.